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Grains for Steeping


Caramel/Crystal Malt is made by heating wet, germinated barley to around 150F until the enzymes in the malt convert the starches; then it is kilned at around 500F. There are no enzymes or fermentables, but Crystal Malt’s dextrines and other nonfermentables add enhanced mouthfeel, body, reddish color, head retention, nutty flavor, and sweetness to differing degrees depending on the Lovibond, country of origin, brand and amount used. For example, the German “light crystal” adds little sweetness. To avoid harsh flavors add less than 1 pound per 5 U.S. gallons. Crystal malts can be added to the main mash or steeped alone prior to the wort boil. 10-120 Lovibond. The basic grains are explained below, while many more will be found in the Grain Table [ here ].

(These may be ordered on the Grains and Bulk Grains page) [BACK]

Description
CRYSTAL MALT, LIGHT Our lightest crystal malt contains a high amount of nonfermentable sugars and will add a light golden color to a light beer and a malty flavor without much color change. Use ½-1 lb in 5 gallons of beer. Lovibond 10

CRYSTAL MALT, AMBER This group of crystal malts ranges from Lovibond 20 to 90. Crystal 40L or Crystal 60L are what you should use when your recipe calls for crystal malt. We carry: 20L, 40L, 60L, 80L, 90L.

CRYSTAL MALT DARK This is the darkest of the crystal malts. It adds a deep amber hue and a highly caramelized flavor to your beer, as well as the typical rich sweetness of these malts. Steep or mash these grains. We carry 120L

ENGLISH CRYSTAL 37L whole kernel crystal malt from England

CARAMUNICH A medium-amber Belgian Crystal Malt. Treat it as other crystal malts. About 55-75L

CARAVIENNA A Belgian light caramel malt. Originally used by Belgian breweries in lighter, Abbey-style ales. Typically 12-25L

CHOCOLATE MALT Is a dark brown malt, roasted more than crystal malt but less than Black. It retains a slight amount of sweetness and aromatics and imparts a roasted, nutty flavor to beer. 350-450L.

BLACK PATENT MALT The darkest of malts which is well used in Stouts, Porters, and dark ales. It is roasted at a high temperature which totally caramelizes the sugars and drives off malt aromatics.

ROASTED BARLEY A highly kilned grain which is unmalted and therefore contributes an acidic, drier, coffee flavor to beer. Often used in dry stouts, such as Guinness. It is made by heating to near 400 F., without charring.

DEXTRINE MALT Also known as Carapils malt. May be mashed with other malts to provide unfermentable dextrins to the beer, resulting in increased body or mouthfeel in the beer. Also provides a slight sweetness. Its use will not add color to beer as crystal malt does. Use 5-15% of total grains. Lovibond 1.5

SPECIAL B The darkest of the Belgian Caramel Malts; on par with the darkest German or British crystal malts. Imparts a heavy caramel taste and is often credited with the raisin-like flavors of some Belgian Abbey beers. Color 110-225 Lovibond.

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